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🇱🇰 Sri Lanka

RepublicElectoral democracy

Portrait of Anura Kurankan Dissanayake

Anura Kurankan Dissanayake

President · 754 days in office

How the political system works in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka is governed as a republic. Its president, Anura Kurankan Dissanayake, has led the country since Sep 23, 2024. Sri Lanka has had 10 presidents since 1972. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral democracy.

Tenure records

Longest-serving

Chandrika Kumaratunga

4,025 days

Shortest-serving

Dingiri Banda Wijetunga

560 days

Average tenure

1,912 days

Anura Kurankan Dissanayake: 61% below average

10%

Female leaders

1 of 10

First: Chandrika Kumaratunga (1994)

Recent presidents by days in office

Anura Kurankan Dissanay…754Ranil Wickremesinghe808Gotabaya Rajapaksa969Maithripala Sirisena1,774Mahinda Rajapaksa3,338Chandrika Kumaratunga4,025Dingiri Banda Wijetunga560Ranasinghe Premadasa1,580Junius Richard Jayeward…3,985William Gopallawa2,084

Is a leader's tenure getting longer or shorter in Sri Lanka?

Across 10 completed terms, the average president of Sri Lanka has served 1,912 days (about 5.2 years). Terms are getting shorter: the last five completed terms averaged just 1,378 days. The last leader to beat the average was Mahinda Rajapaksa, who left office in 2015.

3y6y8y11y19801990200020102020

One completed term Average tenure per decade

All presidents of Sri Lanka

#NameTook officeLeft officeDays
11Anura Kurankan DissanayakeSep 23, 2024Incumbent754
10Ranil WickremesingheJul 15, 2022Sep 23, 2024801
9Ranil WickremesingheJul 14, 2022Jul 21, 20227
8Gotabaya RajapaksaNov 18, 2019Jul 14, 2022969
7Maithripala SirisenaJan 9, 2015Nov 18, 20191,774
6Mahinda RajapaksaNov 19, 2005Jan 9, 20153,338
5Chandrika KumaratungaNov 12, 1994Nov 19, 20054,025
4Dingiri Banda WijetungaMay 1, 1993Nov 12, 1994560
3Ranasinghe PremadasaJan 2, 1989May 1, 19931,580
2Junius Richard JayewardeneFeb 4, 1978Jan 2, 19893,985
1William GopallawaMay 22, 1972Feb 4, 19782,084

Officeholder history via Wikidata. Multiple rows for one person indicate separate terms.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the President of Sri Lanka?
Anura Kurankan Dissanayake has been President of Sri Lanka since Sep 23, 2024.
How is the leader of Sri Lanka chosen?
Sri Lanka is governed as a republic. Its president, Anura Kurankan Dissanayake, has led the country since Sep 23, 2024. Sri Lanka has had 10 presidents since 1972. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral democracy.
Who is the longest-serving President of Sri Lanka?
Chandrika Kumaratunga, with 4,025 days in office.
Are leaders serving longer or shorter terms in Sri Lanka?
Across 10 completed terms, the average president of Sri Lanka has served 1,912 days (about 5.2 years). Terms are getting shorter: the last five completed terms averaged just 1,378 days. The last leader to beat the average was Mahinda Rajapaksa, who left office in 2015.
Has Sri Lanka ever had a female president?
Yes. Sri Lanka has had 1 female president. The first was Chandrika Kumaratunga, who took office in 1994.