🇲🇳 Mongolia
Parliamentary systemElectoral democracy
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Uchral Nyam-Osor
Prime Minister · 201 days in office
How the political system works in Mongolia
Mongolia is governed as a parliamentary system. Its prime minister, Uchral Nyam-Osor, has led the country since Mar 30, 2026. Mongolia has had 28 prime ministers since 1911. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral democracy.
Tenure records
Longest-serving
Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal
8,172 days
Shortest-serving
Nyam-Osoryn Tuyaa
8 days
Average tenure
1,065 days
Uchral Nyam-Osor: 81% below average
Female leaders
1 of 28
First: Nyam-Osoryn Tuyaa (1999)
Recent prime ministers by days in office
Is a leader's tenure getting longer or shorter in Mongolia?
Across 29 completed terms, the average prime minister of Mongolia has served 1,065 days (about 2.9 years). Terms are getting shorter: the last five completed terms averaged just 834 days. The last leader to beat the average was Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene, who left office in 2025.
One completed term Average tenure per decade
All prime ministers of Mongolia
| # | Name | Took office | Left office | Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | Mar 30, 2026 | Incumbent | 201 | |
| 29 | Jun 13, 2025 | Mar 30, 2026 | 290 | |
| 28 | Jan 27, 2021 | Jun 13, 2025 | 1,598 | |
| 27 | Oct 4, 2017 | Jan 21, 2021 | 1,205 | |
| 26 | Jun 8, 2016 | Oct 4, 2017 | 483 | |
| 25 | Nov 21, 2014 | Jul 7, 2016 | 594 | |
| 24 | Nov 6, 2014 | Nov 20, 2014 | 14 | |
| 23 | Oct 5, 2014 | Nov 21, 2014 | 47 | |
| 22 | Aug 10, 2012 | Nov 4, 2014 | 816 | |
| 21 | Oct 29, 2009 | Aug 10, 2012 | 1,016 | |
| 20 | Oct 29, 2009 | Aug 10, 2012 | 1,016 | |
| 19 | Jan 25, 2006 | Nov 22, 2007 | 666 | |
| 18 | Aug 20, 2004 | Jan 13, 2006 | 511 | |
| 17 | Jul 26, 2000 | Aug 20, 2004 | 1,486 | |
| 16 | Jul 30, 1999 | Jul 26, 2000 | 362 | |
| 15 | Nyam-Osoryn Tuyaa | Jul 22, 1999 | Jul 30, 1999 | 8 |
| 14 | Janlavyn Narantsatsralt | Dec 9, 1998 | Jul 22, 1999 | 225 |
| 13 | Apr 23, 1998 | Dec 9, 1998 | 230 | |
| 12 | Mendsaikhany Enkhsaikhan | Jul 19, 1996 | Apr 23, 1998 | 643 |
| 11 | Puntsagiin Jasrai | Jul 21, 1992 | Jul 19, 1996 | 1,459 |
| 10 | Sep 11, 1990 | Jul 21, 1992 | 679 | |
| 9 | Dec 12, 1984 | Mar 21, 1990 | 1,925 | |
| 8 | Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal | Jan 26, 1952 | Jun 11, 1974 | 8,172 |
| 7 | Mar 24, 1939 | Jan 26, 1952 | 4,691 | |
| 6 | Jul 2, 1932 | Mar 22, 1936 | 1,359 | |
| 5 | Apr 1, 1921 | Aug 31, 1922 | 517 | |
| 4 | Mar 1, 1921 | Apr 1, 1921 | 31 | |
| 3 | Feb 15, 1921 | Mar 13, 1921 | 26 | |
| 2 | Apr 1, 1919 | Jan 1, 1921 | 641 | |
| 1 | Dec 29, 1911 | Jul 1, 1912 | 185 |
Officeholder history via Wikidata. Multiple rows for one person indicate separate terms.
Frequently asked questions
- Who is the Prime Minister of Mongolia?
- Uchral Nyam-Osor has been Prime Minister of Mongolia since Mar 30, 2026.
- How is the leader of Mongolia chosen?
- Mongolia is governed as a parliamentary system. Its prime minister, Uchral Nyam-Osor, has led the country since Mar 30, 2026. Mongolia has had 28 prime ministers since 1911. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral democracy.
- Who is the longest-serving Prime Minister of Mongolia?
- Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal, with 8,172 days in office.
- Are leaders serving longer or shorter terms in Mongolia?
- Across 29 completed terms, the average prime minister of Mongolia has served 1,065 days (about 2.9 years). Terms are getting shorter: the last five completed terms averaged just 834 days. The last leader to beat the average was Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene, who left office in 2025.
- Has Mongolia ever had a female prime minister?
- Yes. Mongolia has had 1 female prime minister. The first was Nyam-Osoryn Tuyaa, who took office in 1999.