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🇰🇷 South Korea

Presidential republicLiberal democracy

Portrait of Lee Jae-myung

Lee Jae-myung

President · 453 days in office · 1,371 days remaining

Cannot run again

How the political system works in South Korea

South Koreans elect their president directly for one five-year term. Re-election is not allowed, so every president serves once and steps down.

Next election: 2030 — Next South Korean presidential election, expected 2030.

Tenure records

Longest-serving

Park Chung-hee

6,423 days · 3 terms

Shortest-serving

Hwang Kyo-ahn

152 days

Average tenure

1,553 days

Lee Jae-myung: 71% below average

Recent presidents by days in office

Lee Jae Myung453Yoon Suk Yeol1,060Moon Jae-in1,825Hwang Kyo-ahn152Park Geun-hye1,474Lee Myung-bak1,826Roh Moo-hyun1,825Kim Dae-jung1,825Kim Young-sam1,825Roh Tae-woo1,826Chun Doo-hwan2,737Choi Kyu-hah275Park Chung-hee6,423Yun Po-sun588Syngman Rhee4,295

Is a leader's tenure getting longer or shorter in South Korea?

Across 18 completed terms, the average president of South Korea has served 1,553 days (about 4.3 years). Terms are getting shorter: the last five completed terms averaged just 1,267 days. The last leader to beat the average was Moon Jae-in, who left office in 2022.

3y6y9y12y1960198020002020

One completed term Average tenure per decade

All presidents of South Korea

#NameTook officeLeft officeDays
19Lee Jae MyungJun 4, 2025Incumbent453
18Yoon Suk YeolMay 10, 2022Apr 4, 20251,060
17Moon Jae-inMay 10, 2017May 9, 20221,825
16Hwang Kyo-ahnDec 9, 2016May 10, 2017152
15Park Geun-hyeFeb 25, 2013Mar 10, 20171,474
14Lee Myung-bakFeb 25, 2008Feb 24, 20131,826
13Roh Moo-hyunFeb 25, 2003Feb 24, 20081,825
12Kim Dae-jungFeb 25, 1998Feb 24, 20031,825
11Kim Young-samFeb 25, 1993Feb 24, 19981,825
10Roh Tae-wooFeb 25, 1988Feb 24, 19931,826
9Chun Doo-hwanFeb 25, 1981Feb 24, 19882,555
8Chun Doo-hwanAug 27, 1980Feb 25, 1981182
7Choi Kyu-hahDec 26, 1979Aug 16, 1980234
6Choi Kyu-hahOct 26, 1979Dec 6, 197941
5Park Chung-heeDec 27, 1972Oct 26, 19792,494
4Park Chung-heeDec 17, 1963Dec 26, 19723,297
3Park Chung-heeMar 24, 1962Dec 16, 1963632
2Yun Po-sunAug 13, 1960Mar 24, 1962588
1Syngman RheeJul 24, 1948Apr 27, 19604,295

Officeholder history via Wikidata. Multiple rows for one person indicate separate terms.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the President of South Korea?
Lee Jae-myung has been President of South Korea since Jun 4, 2025.
How is the leader of South Korea chosen?
South Koreans elect their president directly for one five-year term. Re-election is not allowed, so every president serves once and steps down.
Who is the longest-serving President of South Korea?
Park Chung-hee, with 6,423 days in office across 3 terms.
Are leaders serving longer or shorter terms in South Korea?
Across 18 completed terms, the average president of South Korea has served 1,553 days (about 4.3 years). Terms are getting shorter: the last five completed terms averaged just 1,267 days. The last leader to beat the average was Moon Jae-in, who left office in 2022.